Jurnal Martenity and Neonatal

RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE ABOUT CERVICAL CANCER WITH IVA TEST PARTICIPATION IN PKK KADER IN RAMBAH HILIR VILLAGE

2021-03-16T05:56:55+08:00

Cervical cancer is the second leading cause of death for women in the world after breast cancer. the death rate from cervical cancer reached 18,279. This means, there are about 50 Indonesian women who died from cervical cancer. This figure jumped sharply compared to Globocon data in 2012 which stated that 26 Indonesian women died of cervical cancer each year (WHO, 2018). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge of cervical cancer and the participation of PKK cadres for the Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid in Rambah Hillir Village. Analytical survey research design with a cross sectional time approach. The population in this study were all active PKK cadres in Rambah Hilir Village, namely 32 people. The sampling technique in this study used a saturated sampling technique, namely that the entire population was sampled totaling 32 people. The results showed that 16 respondents (88%) who participated in the Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid had good knowledge. While respondents with sufficient knowledge who participated in the Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid were 8 people (80%) and respondents with insufficient knowledge participated in the Acetic Acid Visual Inspection Examination as many as 1 person (5%). Analysis of research results with the Chi-Square test obtained the value of Pvalue 0.0001. The conclusion in this study is that there is a significant relationship between knowledge of cervical cancer and the participation of PKK cadres in conducting a visual inspection of acetic acid.

Keywords : Knowledge, Cervical Cancer, IVA Test

MOTHER WORK RELATIONSHIP AND HUSBAND’S SUPPORT TO MOTHER’S FAILURE IN GIVING EKSKLUSIVE BREASFEEDING AT PUSKESMAS RAMBAH SAMO I

2021-03-16T06:03:07+08:00

The main source of nutrition needed for a baby aged less than 6 months is breast milk. Breast milk has many benefits because it is a food that contains balanced nutrition for babies, and contains immune substances that can reduce the risk of the baby contracting disease. The importance of exclusive breastfeeding for babies will greatly impact the development of the child. The failure of exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by internal factors (mother's work and husband's support) and external factors (promotion of infant formula, birth attendants). This type of research is quantitative with an analytic approach, with a cross sectional design. This population was all mothers who had babies over 6 months at the time of the study. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, amounting to 130 people. Data analysis used statistical test with chi square. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there was no relationship between maternal work and the failure of mothers to provide exclusive breastfeeding, the results obtained from the chi square test p> 0.005 (p = 0.65), there was a relationship between husband's support and the failure of mothers to provide exclusive breastfeeding, the value of p> was obtained. 0.05 (p = 0.45). After doing this research, the work and support of the husband is very important for the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding, thus it is hoped that health workers will always improve the quality of health services by providing information about the importance of giving exclusive breastfeeding to their babies until they reach age. 6 months.

Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Employment, Husband's Support

CONTROL OF CHRONIC ENERGY DEFICIENCY (KEK) DURING PREGNANCY IN THE RAMBAH HEALTH CENTER

2021-03-16T06:09:23+08:00

Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) is defined as a condition in which women experience chronic food shortages (Chronic). KEK is diagnosed if there is an upper arm circumference (LILA) <23.5 cm. There are many determinants or factors that cause SEZs, including lack of knowledge, income, age, and parity. Pregnancy with KEK is usually accompanied by anemia which facilitates complications such as bleeding and the birth of a baby with LBW. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of chronic energy deficiency during pregnancy in the Rambah Public Health Center. The research method is quantitative analytic with cross sectional design. The population in this study were 30 trimester pregnant women in the Rambah Public Health Center. The sample technique used was total sampling. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate (chi square test). The results showed that 16% of pregnant women in the third trimester with KEK. From the results of the bivariate test, there was a relationship between knowledge and the incidence of KEK (p-value = 0.003), there was no significant relationship between age (p-value = 0.589), parity (p-value = 1,000), and income (p-value = 0.068 ), with the incidence of KEK during pregnancy. The conclusion in this study is that the knowledge factor is related to the incidence of KEK. Factors of age, parity, and income are not related to the incidence of KEK. Based on the research results, it is deemed necessary to provide knowledge to prospective pregnant women and pregnant women about the importance of maintaining good nutrition so that a healthy pregnancy takes place.

Keywords: KEK, Knowledge, Age, Parity, Income

RELATIONSHIP OF HEALTH EDUCATION WITH THE KNOWLEDGE OF PREVENTIVE MEASURES OF COVID19 TRANSMISSION IN CHILDREN OF PRIMARY SCHOOL 001 KEPENUHAN HULU ROKAN HULU REGENCY

2021-03-16T06:38:56+08:00

Covid 19 is a new type of disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome infection Covid 19 virus 2 (SARSCOV-2) or Covid 19 virus (2019-nCoV). From its inception at the end of 2019 the disease has caused the deaths of 318,789 people worldwide. In their daily activities, children spend their time outdoors. It's just that the limited resources make them still need to get guidance to implement behaviors that become protocols in the prevention of Covid 19. Therefore, health education on Covid 19 knowledge is needed. The purpose of the study was to find out the Influence of Health Education on the knowledge of Covid 19 in Elementary School Children Negeri 001 Kepenuhan Hulu. Pre Experiment Research Design with a sample number of 20 respondents Primary School 001 Kepenuhan Hulu Research Site Data analysis using T Test Dependent The results of the respondent's knowledge research before being given health education with knowledge of Covid 19 the majority are quite as young as 9 people (45%) and after being given education to be good as many as 16 people (80%). After conducting analysis with wilcoxson test obtained overall from respondents experienced increased knowledge with asymp value. Sig. (2-tailed) 0.002 (<0.005) means there is a difference in knowledge before being given health education about Covid 19 to the knowledge of covid 19 with after being given Covid 19 education on covid 19 knowledge. So it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in knowledge before and after being given Health Education about Covid 19. Advice for further researchers to carry out further research on Covid 19 with other variables.

Keywords: Health Education, Knowledge, Covid 19, Elementary School Children

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF GIVING BIRTH BALL METHOD TO THE INTENSITY OF STAGE I LABOR PAIN IN THE ACTIVE PHASE IN BPM ROKAN HULU

2021-03-16T06:44:15+08:00

Childbirth is a natural process. Physiologically, in labor, there will be contractions that cause cervical thinning and opening. Labor pain is a physiological part of the labor process with a different pain intensity for each individual. Many methods are used to reduce pain during childbirth, one of which is by using the birth ball method. Birth ball is a method of using a rubber ball filled with air which is used to reduce back pain during pregnancy and childbirth. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the birth ball method, which is one of the non-pharmacological methods in reducing the pain of labor during the first stage of the active phase in BPM Rokan Hulu. To compare the intensity of labor pain before and after the birth ball method was given. The sample of this research was 31 women who gave birth, obtained by simple random sampling technique. Bivariate analysis was performed using the t-dependent test. The results showed that the average labor pain among respondents before being given birth ball exercises was 0.259 times higher than that after exercise with a p-value of 0.00. There is a significant effect on the intensity of labor pain during the active phase of the first stage after being given a birth ball training with before being given a birth ball exercise. The intensity of the first stage labor pain in the respondents decreased after being given birth ball exercises.

Keywords : Pain Intensity, Childbirth, Birth Ball

HEALTH EDUCATION RELATIONSHIP ABOUT BABY MASSAGE TO MATERNAL KNOWLEDGE IN KEPENUHAN HULU VILLAGE, ROKAN HULU REGENCY

2021-03-16T06:52:00+08:00

Baby massage is a relaxation technique given to infants and toddlers who provide many benefits for children. Baby massage is useful to help the baby's immune system, help train relaxation, make sleep better, and help the regulation of the digestive and respiratory systems. Massage also optimizes the growth of babies. The purpose of the study was to find out the relationship of health education about baby massage to the knowledge of mothers in Kepenuhan Hulu Vllagge. This type of research is a pre experiment with the design of one group pretest posttest. The number of samples is 65 people determined by the total sampling technique. The statistical test used is paired t test. The results showed that respondents' knowledge before being given health education about baby massage on average was 13.52 and after being given health education to 16.23. Based on the results of statistical tests there is an influence of health education about baby massage on the knowledge of the mother with the results of statistical tests obtained a value of p is 0.0001 (p < 0.05). It is expected that with the information and knowledge about baby massage, the mother has the desire and motivation to do a massage to her baby.

Keywords: Baby Massage, Knowledge, Mom

INDEPENDENCE OF PERSONAL HYGIENE CHILDREN AGE 7 - 12 YEARS BEFORE AND AFTER GIVING PROMOTION AT SMPN N 1 RAMBAH ROKAN HULU DISTRICT

2021-03-16T07:09:09+08:00

Personal Hygiene personal is an individual's efforts to maintain their cleanliness and health, both physically and mentally. Look clean, fragrant, and neat are very important dimensions in measuring the level of individual welfare in general. The purpose of this study was to see the independence of personal hygiene in children aged 7-12 years before and after being given promkes at SMP N 1 Rambah, Rokan Hulu Regency. The research design is a quasi-experimental research with a time series design approach with a total sample of 10 people. The results of this study there is a significant difference between the mean of children's independence before and after being given Promkes (p = 0.000). It is recommended for students of SMP N 1 Rambah, Rokan Regency to be able to use the results of this study as information to increase children's independence in caring for their own hygiene.

Keywords: Independence, Personal Hygiene

MIDWIFERY CARE OF POSTPARTUM MOTHERS WITH NIPPLE BLISTERS AT ROHUL SEHAT CLINIC IN RAMBAH VILLAGE

2021-03-22T13:23:51+08:00

The scope for achieving exclusive breastfeeding is still not satisfactory.The obstacles faced by breastfeeding mothers include blistered nipples. Some of the causes of sore nipples include improper breastfeeding technique, lack of milk production. The condition of blistered nipples causes pain that is felt by the mother and can also cause stress to the mother which makes it difficult for the mother to provide exclusive breastfeeding so that only a small amount of milk is obtained by the baby. The objective of the study is to carry out midwifery care for postpartum mothers day 2th Mrs.A (34 years old) with nipple blisters at the Rohul Sehat Clinic in Rambah village thoroughly with a midwife mindset approach 7 varney steps. The research was case study report with the 7 step of Varney method, that was done at Rohul Sehat Clinic in Rambah village. The subject of the study were postpartum mothers with nipple blisters Mrs. A P2A0 (34 years old) by breast care, oxytocin massage, teaching correct breastfeeding techniques. The study was done from December 19 to December 26 2020. The technique of data collection used interview and observation and secondary data used documentation and literature. After being conducted midwifery care to Mrs. A (34 years old) P2A0 with breast care, oxytocin massage, the correct breastfeeding technique for 2 days the problem has been resolved. It is expected to develop the further theory and practice of midwifery care of postpartum mothers with nipple blisters.

Keywords : Midwifery Care, Postpartum, Nipple Blisters

FACTORS RELATED TO THE SELECTION OF THE CONTRACEPTION TOOL INJECTING THE MOTHER IN BPM TIARMIN BR SITORUS. AMD. KEB IN DUSUN GARUT VILLAGE BELUTU KECAMATAN KANDIS KABUPATEN SIAK

2021-04-01T21:31:57+08:00

Family planning is an attempt to plan the number and distance of pregnancies using hormonal contraceptives. In Indonesia, injectable hormonal contraceptives are increasingly being used because of effective, practical,cheap and safe. This study aims to determine the associated factors with the choice of injection contraceptives for mothers at BPM Tiarmin Br Sitorus.Amd.Keb in Garut Hamlet, Belutu Subdistrict, Kandis District, Siak Regency in 2020. This study was an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach using Primary data is a questionnaire for the period March-April 2020. The sampling accidental sampling was 50 people. Data analysis in this study was univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test with α = 0.05. Based on the results of the chi-square statistical test, it was found that there was a significant relationship with the choice of injection contraceptives, namely the age factor, the value of ρ-value = 0.039, where the value of ρ-value <α = 0.05, the knowledge factor ρ-value = 0.027 where the value of ρ-value <α = 0.05, parity ρ-value = 0.018 where the value of ρ-value <α = 0.05, and husband's support ρ-value = 0.062 where the value of ρ-value <α = 0.05. Based on the results of this study, it is suggested for BPM Tiarmin Br.Sitorus Amd. Keb is expected to be used as input in order to improve services, especially services in providing information about injection contraceptives

Keywords: Age, Knowledge, Parity, Husband's Support, Injectable Family Planning

FACTORS RELATED TO THE HEALING OF PERINEUM SEWS IN POSTPARTUM WOMEN AT CLINIC HJ. DERMAWATI MEDAN

2021-04-01T21:38:08+08:00

Perineal wounds in postpartum maternal occurs in almost all first deliveries and not infrequently also in subsequent deliveries. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with perineal wound repair healing in postpartum maternal at Hj. Dermawati Clinic in 2020. This research was an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all postpartum maternal with perineal wounds repair. The sampling technique in this study was the total population technique and the measuring instrument used was a questionnaire. The results obtained were that there was a relationship between knowledge and perineal wound repair healing p = .017<.05, there was a relationship between perienum wound care and perineal wound repair healing with p = .004<.05 and there was a relationship between nutritional status and perineal suture wound healing p = .035<.05. this study is variables of knowledge, perineal wound care and nutritional status have a relationship with perineal wound repair healing in post partum maternal. It is need to educate postpartum maternal regarding the importance of treating perineal wounds and the nutritional needs of postpartum maternal

Keywords : Knowledge, Perineal Wound Care, Nutritional Status, Perineal Wound Repair Healing