PENELITIAN NILAI KALOR BAHAN BAKAR BIOMASSA PADA LIMBAH KOTORAN HEWAN

Authors

  • Sunaryo - Teknik Mesin Uiversitas Muhammadiyah Riau:
  • Wahyu Widiatmo Teknik Mesin Uiversitas Muhammadiyah Riau:

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30606/aptk.v6i1.94

Keywords:

Biomass, Calorific Value, Calorimeter

Abstract

Biomass is the dry matter of organic material . Biomass is very important as a potential source ofenergy ( fuel ) . Very important properties of the fuel is the calorific value . Thus it is necessary forthe determination of calorific value by means of testing and then applied to the correlations existingtechnologies to be developed in further research . In this study the type of waste biomass is derivedfrom animal manure is manure , bat droppings , and goat manure . Tests performed with gaugescalorific value of biomass fuels Calorimeter . Further test results compared to the results of theestimation using correlation . Value for the test sample size of cow dung 10.90874 MJ / kg , goatdung 10.37851 MJ / kg and bat droppings of 17.09983 MJ / kg . In general, the closest correlationstudy of three kinds of sample average animal waste biomass fuel is obtained correlation Beckmanwith an average difference of 3.88 %.

Author Biographies

Sunaryo -, Teknik Mesin Uiversitas Muhammadiyah Riau:

Teknik Mesin Uiversitas Muhammadiyah Riau:

Wahyu Widiatmo, Teknik Mesin Uiversitas Muhammadiyah Riau:

Teknik Mesin Uiversitas Muhammadiyah Riau:

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Published

2014-10-15